New report: Mining industry perspectives on indigenous rights

 

New report: Mining industry perspectives on indigenous rights

A new report by REXSAC researcher, Rebecca Lawrence : Mining industry perspectives on indigenous rights: Corporate complacency and political uncertainty, in the The Extractive Industries and Society is now available. 

 

Highlights: 

  • Global recognition of indigenous rights and Free Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC)
  • Swedish mining industry argues indigenous rights protections not necessary in Sweden
  • Colonisation seen to occur elsewhere and Sámi people not seen as indigenous
  • FPIC is not applied or respected by the Swedish mining industry

Abstract

Over the last decade or so, there has been a global shift towards attempts to recognise the rights of indigenous peoples, particularly in regards to extractive activities on their traditional territories. At the same time, however, the extraction of natural resources in breach of indigenous rights, continues to take place at ever increasing rates. Using a case study of Swedish mining industry attitudes to indigenous rights, and specifically that of the principle of Free Prior and Informed Consent (FPIC), the article explores this paradox. Mining companies operating in Sweden do not currently respect or implement the principle of FPIC, and the article illustrates how mining representatives justify and reconcile this. It elucidates how the Swedish mining industry mobilises various, and at times contradictory, discourses, including on the one hand, the complacent rationale that human rights protections are superfluous in Sweden, and on the other hand, the idea that a respect for FPIC would create uncertainty and thereby threaten the existence of the mining industry.

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LKAB mine in Kiruna. Credit: Emma-Sofia Olsson.

Researchers

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